History and Culture
Scandinavia is the Land of the Vikings, comprising modern-day Denmark, Norway and Sweden, but these three countries didn’t come into existence until the end of the Viking era. The region’s history and culture are heavily influenced by the Vikings, a group of notorious Scandinavian seafaring warriors raided, pirated, traded and settled throughout Europe — galvanised by their pursuit of discovery, conquest, and trade.
Discover the Viking heritage, folklore and stories in the museums and archaeological sites displaying preserved ships and artefacts that prove their remarkable craftsmanship. From language and art to social norms and values, the Viking legacy serves as the cornerstone of the modern Scandinavian identity. Visit the Vasa Maritime Museum in Stockholm, home to the well-preserved Vasa warship. Or see the Oseberg ship in Oslo, a burial vessel for two reputable women, showcasing the importance of women during the Viking era.